@article{oai:stella.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000585, author = {Hattori, Yoshiyuki and Nakamura, Tsukasa and Ohno, Hiroaki and Fujii, Nobutaka and Maitani, Yoshie}, issue = {5}, journal = {Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin}, month = {}, note = {application/pdf, Previously, we prepared cationic nanoparticles (NP and NP-N) composed of cholesteryl diamine (OH-Chol, (3S)-N-(2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl)cholesteryl-3-carboxamide) and cholesteryl triamine (OH-N-Chol, (3S)-N-(2-(2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino)ethyl)cholesteryl-3-carboxamide), respectively, with Tween 80 for small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery into tumor cells. In this study, we prepared NP-0.25N composed of OH-Chol and OH-N-Chol at a molar ratio of 3/1 with Tween 80, and evaluated the transfection efficiency of plasmid DNA (pDNA) into tumor cells. NP-N exhibited lower transfection activity than NP; however, NP-0.25N showed higher transfection activity than both NP and NP-N in various tumor cells. NP-0.25N increased the amount of internalized pDNA by increased cellular association, and improved the escape from endosomes after clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The results of the experiments suggested that cholesteryl triamine may have potential as a helper lipid to increase the transfection for pDNA delivery by cationic cholesterol-based nanoparticles.}, pages = {856--860}, title = {Enhanced Plasmid DNA Transfer into Tumor Cells by Nanoparticle Composed of Cholesteryl Triamine and Diamine}, volume = {36}, year = {2013} }